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<channel>
	<title>Room12sBlog2008</title>
	<atom:link href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org</link>
	<description>"Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. - " William Butler Yates"</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 08:57:33 +0000</pubDate>
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	<language>en</language>
			<item>
		<title>Maths - Geometric Shapes</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/30/maths-geometric-shapes/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/30/maths-geometric-shapes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 08:56:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=174</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We have been exploring geometric shapes in maths.  Today we used drinking straws to make poyhedrans!  Here are some pictures taken in class today!
Authored by rm12. Hosted by Edublogs.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00395.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-179" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00395-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00394.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-178" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00394-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00393.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-177" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00393-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="300" /></a><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00392.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-176" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00392-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00391.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-175" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00391-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a>We have been exploring geometric shapes in maths.  Today we used drinking straws to make poyhedrans!  Here are some pictures taken in class today!</p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Big Carrot</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/30/a-big-carrot/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/30/a-big-carrot/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 08:46:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=172</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Scot&#8217;s family have recently opened the biggest juice factory in New Zealand.  Scott went to Timaru to the opening and bought back this big carrot to show us!  He said it wasn&#8217;t even the biggest one he saw!
This carrot would keep a few bunnies happy for a while Scot.
 

Authored by rm12. Hosted by Edublogs.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Scot&#8217;s family have recently opened the biggest juice factory in New Zealand.  Scott went to Timaru to the opening and bought back this big carrot to show us!  He said it wasn&#8217;t even the biggest one he saw!</p>
<p>This carrot would keep a few bunnies happy for a while Scot.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00397.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-173" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dsc00397.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Our Art Boards and the Blog Awards</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/23/our-art-boards-and-the-blog-awards/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/23/our-art-boards-and-the-blog-awards/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 05:38:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=171</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Art
Thanks to Simon (and me of course!) our art boards are nearly ready to go!  There was lots of painting and stapling of hessian this afternoon.  I just can&#8217;t wait now to get started with the art work!  I think we may have to have a workshop day next week when we really just go [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Art</h3>
<p>Thanks to Simon (and me of course!) our art boards are nearly ready to go!  There was lots of painting and stapling of hessian this afternoon.  I just can&#8217;t wait now to get started with the art work!  I think we may have to have a workshop day next week when we really just go for it! </p>
<h3>Blog Awards</h3>
<p>I am checking out your blogs regularly now.  Given that we have had such a busy couple of weeks&#8230;.I think we will vote on Monday next week. </p>
<p>First prise - A unique blog toy made especially by Lesley</p>
<p>Second, third, fourth and maybe fifth - mini blog toy made especially by Lesley.</p>
<p>Start looking yourself.  We will have a vote and I will also have a say (of course)!</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t forget to read the success criteria before you make your decisions.  Keep your decisions to yourself.  This will be a secret ballot.  Remember it is not about voting for your friends!</p>
<p>See you all tomorrow for our special flight to Jupiter.</p>
<p>Lesley</p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Homework Week 8</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/22/homework-week-8/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/22/homework-week-8/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 04:32:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=170</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Reading - 20 minutes each night
Basic Facts -Learn your basic facts if your need to
Spelling - Choose 10 words wrongly spelt words from your draft writing.  If you have no errors, choose words related to what we have been learning about  in class.  For example the words we are using in geometry!.  Make sure you choose [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Reading</strong> - 20 minutes each night</p>
<p><strong>Basic Facts</strong> -Learn your basic facts if your need to</p>
<p><strong>Spelling</strong> - Choose 10 words wrongly spelt words from your draft writing.  If you have no errors, choose words related to what we have been learning about  in class.  For example the words we are using in geometry!.  Make sure you choose words that are at the appropriate level for you spelling ability and that they are words that you would really use.  There&#8217;s no point learning words to spell words that mean nothing to you!</p>
<p><strong>Special Activity</strong> - Find a newspaper article and read it with someone at home.  Discuss the meaning and message.</p>
<p>Highlight all the words you don&#8217;t understand and look them up in a dictionary.  (If there are more than 8 - just choose 8 to look up). </p>
<p>Come prepared on Friday to share your news item with your class mates.</p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Enemy - Our Class book for the Library</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/20/enemy-out-class-book-for-the-library/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/20/enemy-out-class-book-for-the-library/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 20:59:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=169</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Don&#8217;t forget to bring a few coins in to school, for our collection, for this wonderful book that we read last week. 
Remember &#8216;The Enemy&#8217; is a very thought provoking book that raises issues about war, the propaganda and the stereotypes that support and justify the cause!  This is your last year at Bayfield and it would be great [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/wp-admin/#"><img src="http://allbookshops.netstep.co.nz/images/images_product/0958557187.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="134" height="175" /></a></h3>
<h3>Don&#8217;t forget to bring a few coins in to school, for our collection, for this wonderful book that we read last week. </h3>
<h3>Remember &#8216;The Enemy&#8217; is a very thought provoking book that raises issues about war, the propaganda and the stereotypes that support and justify the cause!  This is your last year at Bayfield and it would be great to have our class name on this book! </h3>
<h3><em></em></h3>
<h3><em>Would anyone like to write a book review of &#8216;The Enemy&#8217; to post here on our blog and on our library catalogue?</em></h3>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Blog Awards</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/18/blog-awards/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/18/blog-awards/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jun 2008 06:08:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=168</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Next week we will vote for the best blog.  Remember to keep the learning intentions in mind when making your choices! What we are looking for are blogs that have an educational focus, where the student is reflecting on their learning and where the blog has been kept up to date with regular posts!  Appearance [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Next week we will vote for the best blog.  Remember to keep the learning intentions in mind when making your choices! What we are looking for are blogs that have an educational focus, where the student is reflecting on their learning and where the blog has been kept up to date with regular posts!  Appearance is also  a factor, but not as important.   Here are the learning intentions - in case you have forgotten! <img src='http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p><strong>Learning Intention</strong></p>
<p>I am learning to&#8230;</p>
<p>Communicate appropriately on my school blog using a variety of media</p>
<p><strong>Success Criteria</strong></p>
<p>To fulfill this learning intention, I need to satisfy the following criteria&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<ul>
<li>
<div>proof read and edit my published blog work to the best of my ability</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>post examples of my school work</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>post  reflections on my learning</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>make informative comments on other students&#8217; blogs</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>include content on my blog that is informative and appropriate for school</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Maths - Geometry - 3d Shapes</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/17/maths-geometry-3d-shapes/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/17/maths-geometry-3d-shapes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 07:11:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=157</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In maths, we are learning about 3D shapes. We thought about what we already know about shapes and symmetry.  We reminded ourselves about the parts of a shape including the the faces, vertices and the edges.  We also talked about where we would see geometric shapes in the &#8216;real world&#8217;.  Today we constructed 3D shapes by joining 2D shapes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In maths, we are learning about 3D shapes. We thought about what we already know about shapes and symmetry.  We reminded ourselves about the parts of a shape including the the faces, vertices and the edges.  We also talked about where we would see geometric shapes in the &#8216;real world&#8217;.  Today we constructed 3D shapes by joining 2D shapes together.  We used toothpicks and blue-tack.</p>
<p>Here is fun interactive site with tangram puzzles;</p>
<p><a href="http://standards.nctm.org/document/eexamples/chap4/4.4/index.htm#applet">http://standards.nctm.org/document/eexamples/chap4/4.4/index.htm#applet</a></p>
<p><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3053.jpg"></a></p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-164" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3053.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-163" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3046.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-161" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3050.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-160" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3047.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-159" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3048.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-158" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3044.jpg" alt="Molly and Rosa" width="500" height="375" /></p>
<p> </p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Science Fair</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/17/science-fair-2/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/17/science-fair-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 06:26:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=150</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are some pics of our gold winners!  Unfortuately there&#8217;s no video as I was away sick for much of the actual fair!  I have had feedback from many staff and parents about the high  standard of work!  


 

Authored by rm12. Hosted by Edublogs.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf30363.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-167" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf30363.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a>Here are some pics of our gold winners!  Unfortuately there&#8217;s no video as I was away sick for much of the actual fair!  I have had feedback from many staff and parents about the high  standard of work!  </p>
<p><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf30362.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3041.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-156" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3041.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p> <img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-154" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf30401.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></p>
<p><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3038.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-151" src="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/files/2008/06/dscf3038.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Mr Bloggy&#8217;s back in action! Lesley is not quite so good!</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/14/146/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/14/146/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jun 2008 04:11:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/14/146/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Mr Bloggy has had a bath and is now sporting his new trousers.  He&#8217;s looking forward to being back in class in the next couple of days. 
I have had a very nasty virus that has knocked me off my feet a bit.  I am having another day off to give the new medication a chance [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="Post URL"></a></p>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/CrSc41rdgK4&amp;hl=en"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/CrSc41rdgK4&amp;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></p>
<p>Mr Bloggy has had a bath and is now sporting his new trousers.  He&#8217;s looking forward to being back in class in the next couple of days. </p>
<p>I have had a very nasty virus that has knocked me off my feet a bit.  I am having another day off to give the new medication a chance to work, so I won&#8217;t be in until Tuesday.  <img src='http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':-(' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>I am not very happy about this but it just has to be.  I will send in work via email to Wendy to pass on to the relieving teacher.  In the mean time you can be working on your narrative plans and getting the art boards ready for painting.  If anyone has time, you could take the old hessian off the large boards and paint the boards black.</p>
<h2>Book Fortnight</h2>
<p>You need to think about getting yourselves into teams for the Book Olympics.  Michelle wants teams of 3-4 and only up to 5 if someone is going to be left out.  Remember you will have a much better chance of doing well if you have a mixed girls and boys team.  That way you will be covered for both boys and girls books.  The book parade is on Friday so start thinking about your character.  Stu Duvall is coming again this year.  He is always great value and I love the way he does the art work on the spot.</p>
<h2>Homework</h2>
<p>I have enjoyed reading your Science Fair reflection on your blogs.  I f you haven&#8217;t posted yours on your blog - it would be great if you did because I could read them at home.  If you don&#8217;t want to I will read them at the end of the week when you bring your homework book in.</p>
<h2>Week 7&#8217;s Homework</h2>
<p>The usual reading, basic facts and spelling.  Take your spelling from your draft books.  If you have no errors, use some interest words.  Make sure you use words that will challenge you, but that you would actually use!</p>
<p>This week&#8217;s special activity</p>
<p>Design and make a poster that encourages children to read.  The poster should be at least A3 in size.  If you need card, ask the relieving teacher or wait until I am in on Tuesday.  The poster is due on Friday and can be entered into the poster competition for Book Fortnight!</p>
<h2>Here&#8217;s what to do:</h2>
<p>Make an eye catching  poster that has a clear message about the benefits of reading.   Really THINK about why reading is so important for learning.</p>
<p>Include a message that will attract the attention of passers by. </p>
<p>Use paint, crayon, pencil or any other media to create your poster.  You could use a collage of photographs or pictures from magazines perhaps.</p>
<p>Bring it to school on Friday.  We will choose about 4 that we enter into the poster competition.</p>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>All about narrative - story writing</title>
		<link>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/11/all-about-narrative-story-writing/</link>
		<comments>http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/2008/06/11/all-about-narrative-story-writing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Jun 2008 04:43:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rm12</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[narrative writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/?p=142</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are some notes about story writing.  It&#8217;s pretty much what we have talked about and used in class.   I will go through it all with you on Monday!
Purpose
The basic purpose of narrative is to entertain, to gain and hold a readers&#8217; interest. However narratives can also be written to teach or inform, to change [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Here are some notes about story writing.  It&#8217;s pretty much what we have talked about and used in class.   I will go through it all with you on Monday!</strong></p>
<p><strong>Purpose</strong></p>
<p>The basic purpose of narrative is to entertain, to gain and hold a readers&#8217; interest. However narratives can also be written to teach or inform, to change attitudes / social opinions eg soap operas and television dramas that are used to raise topical issues. Narratives sequence people/characters in time and place but differ from recounts in that through the sequencing, the stories set up one or more problems, which must eventually find a way to be resolved.</p>
<p><strong>Types of Narrative</strong></p>
<p>There are many types of narrative. They can be imaginary, factual or a combination of both. They may include fairy stories, mysteries, science fiction, romances, horror stories, adventure stories, fables, myths and legends, historical narratives, ballads, slice of life, personal experience.</p>
<p><strong>Features</strong></p>
<ul type="disc"> </p>
<li>Characters with defined personalities/identities.</li>
<li>Dialogue often included - tense may change to the present or the future.</li>
<li>Descriptive language to create images in the reader&#8217;s mind and enhance the story.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Structure</strong></p>
<p>In a Traditional Narrative the focus of the text is on a series of actions:</p>
<p><strong>Orientation:</strong> (introduction) in which the characters, setting and time of the story are established. Usually answers who? when? where? eg. Mr Wolf went out hunting in the forest one dark gloomy night.</p>
<p><strong>Complication or problem:</strong> The complication usually involves the main character(s) (often mirroring the complications in real life).</p>
<p><strong>Resolution:</strong> There needs to be a resolution of the complication. The complication may be resolved for better or worse/happily or unhappily. Sometimes there are a number of complications that have to be resolved. These add and sustain interest and suspense for the reader.</p>
<p>To help students plan for writing of narratives, model, focusing on:</p>
<ul type="disc">
<li><strong>Plot:</strong> What is going to happen?</li>
<li><strong>Setting:</strong> Where will the story take place? When will the story take place?</li>
<li><strong>Characterisation:</strong> Who are the main characters? What do they look like?</li>
<li><strong>Structure:</strong> How will the story begin? What will be the problem? How is the problem going to be resolved?</li>
<li><strong>Theme:</strong> What is the theme / message the writer is attempting to communicate?</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Language</strong></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li>Action <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/verbs.html">verbs</a>: Action verbs provide interest to the writing. For example, instead of <em>The old woman was in his way</em> try <em>The old woman barred his path.</em> Instead of <em>She laughed</em> try <em>She cackled</em>.</li>
<li>Written in the first person (I, we) or the third person (he, she, they).</li>
<li>Usually <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/exp_lang/verbs.html">past tense</a>.</li>
<li>Connectives,linking words to do with time.</li>
<li>Specific <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/nouns.html">nouns</a>: Strong nouns have more specific meanings, eg. <em>oak</em> as opposed to <em>tree</em>.</li>
<li>Active <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/nouns.html">nouns</a>: Make nouns actually do something, eg. <em>It was raining</em> could become <em>Rain splashed down</em> or <em>There was a large cabinet in the lounge</em> could become <em>A large cabinet seemed to fill the lounge</em>.</li>
<li>Careful use of <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/adjectives.html">adjectives</a> and <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/adverbs.html">adverbs</a>: Writing needs judicious use of adjectives and adverbs to bring it alive, qualify the action and provide description and information for the reader.</li>
<li>Use of the senses: Where appropriate, the senses can be used to describe and develop the experiences, setting and character:
<ul type="disc">
<li>What does it smell like?</li>
<li>What can be heard?</li>
<li>What can be seen - details?</li>
<li>What does it taste like?</li>
<li>What does it feel like?</li>
</ul>
<p> </li>
<li>Imagery
<ul type="disc">
<li><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/comparisons.html">Simile</a>: A direct comparison, using like or as or as though, eg. <em>The sea looked as rumpled as a blue quilted dressing gown. Or The wind wrapped me up like a cloak. </em></li>
<li><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/comparisons.html#metaphor">Metaphor</a>: An indirect or hidden comparison, eg. <em>She has a heart of stone or He is a stubborn mule</em> or <em>The man barked out the instructions. </em></li>
<li><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/letters_sounds.html#symbol">Onomatopoeia</a>: A suggestion of sound through words, eg. <em>crackle, splat, ooze, squish, boom,</em> eg. <em>The tyres whir on the road. The pitter-patter of soft rain. The mud oozed and squished through my toes. </em></li>
<li><a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org/resources/exp_lang/comparisons.html#person">Personification</a>: Giving nonliving things (inanimate) living characteristics, eg. <em>The steel beam clenched its muscles. Clouds limped across the sky. The pebbles on the path were grey with grief. </em></li>
</ul>
<p> </li>
<li>Rhetorical Questions: Often the author asks the audience questions, knowing of course there will be no direct answer. This is a way of involving the reader in the story at the outset, eg. <em>Have you ever built a tree hut? </em> </li>
<li>Variety in sentence beginnings. . </li>
<li><a href="http://www.sfwriter.com/ow04.htm"><em>Show, Don&#8217;t Tell</em></a>: Students have heard the rule &#8220;show, don&#8217;t tell&#8221; but this principle is often difficult for some writers to master. </li>
<li><a href="http://www.efuse.com/Design/wa-voice.html"><em>Personal Voice</em></a>: It may be described as writing which is honest and convincing. The author is able to &#8216;put the reader there&#8217;. The writer invests something of him/her self in the writing. The writing makes an impact on the reader. It reaches out and touches the reader. A connection is made.</li>
</ul>
<br />Authored by <a href="http://room12atbayfield.edublogs.org">rm12</a>. Hosted by <a href="http://edublogs.org">Edublogs</a>.]]></content:encoded>
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